Average Cost Of Groceries By State [2023] - Zippia (2024)

Average Cost Of Groceries By State [2023] - Zippia (1)

Research Summary: Unless you’re living off the grid with your own flock of chickens and an apocalypse-ready garden, you’ve likely felt the strain of inflation. From $6 eggs to nearly $2 bread, things can add up quickly. There’s no doubt about it; food prices are simply going through the roof.

Of course, not all states are created equal, with some forcing you to spend an outrageous amount on food at the grocery store while others can save you a pretty penny.

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To find out more, we’ve investigated the average cost of groceries in each state, and you might be surprised by what we’ve found. According to our research:

RankStateCity analyzed (population)Average monthly cost of groceries per person
1HawaiiHonolulu (337,200)$556.76
2VermontBurlington (42,400)$497.41
3AlaskaAnchorage (291,800)$483.24
4New YorkNew York City (8.17M)$482.87
5West VirginiaCharleston (51,400)$427.19
6MississippiJackson (173,500)$423.33
7South CarolinaCharleston (136,200)$411.29
8MassachusettsBoston (617,600)$406.21
9WashingtonSeattle (608,600)$402.08
10PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia (1.52M)$401.02
11GeorgiaAtlanta (420,000)$397.97
12AlabamaBirmingham (212,200)$397.39
13MinnesotaMinneapolis (382,600)$395.39
14Rhode IslandProvidence (178,000)$390.19
15WisconsinMilwaukee (594,800)$385.97
16DelawareWilmington (70,800)$380.39
17OregonPortland (583,800)$375.41
18MainePortland (66,200)$372.21
19CaliforniaLos Angeles (4.79M)$370.96
20FloridaJacksonville (880,600)$364.25
21IowaDes Moines (215,500)$347.05
22OklahomaOklahoma City (580,000)$346.37
23TennesseeNashville (660,400)$346.37
24WyomingCheyenne (59,400)$345.62
25New JerseyNewark (277,100)$343.67
26MarylandBaltimore (620,900)$343.67
27ConnecticutBridgeport (144,200)$343.30
28OhioColumbus (879,200)$341.48
29North CarolinaCharlotte (731,400)$341.10
30NebraskaOmaha (408,900)$336.90
31IllinoisChicago (2.69M)$327.31
32MichiganDetroit (713,800)$327.12
33ColoradoDenver (600,100)$326.92
34North DakotaFargo (105,500)$326.66
35LouisianaNew Orleans (343,800)$325.19
36MontanaBillings (104,100)$323.91
37IndianaIndianapolis (820,400)$318.03
38KentuckyLouisville (597,300)$315.20
39MissouriKansas City (459,800)$312.63
40New MexicoAlbuquerque (545,800)$307.79
41ArizonaPhoenix (1.44M)$302.80
42VirginiaVirginia Beach (438,000)$298.01
43NevadaLas Vegas (583,700)$293.43
44TexasHouston (2.10M)$286.64
45South DakotaSioux Falls (153,900)$286.23
46ArkansasLittle Rock (193,500)$282.46
47UtahSalt Lake City (186,400)$282.23
48IdahoBoise (205,700)$281.12
49KansasWitchita (382,400)$261.35
50New HampshireManchester (109,500)$183.00

For further analysis, we broke down the data in the following ways:
Most Expensive | Cheapest

The Top 10 States With The Most Expensive Groceries

The state with the most expensive groceries in the US is Hawaii. This might not be surprising, given that Hawaii needs to import most of the foods you’d find in an American supermarket from a pretty long distance. This same logic can also be applied to Alaska.

Want to learn more? Well here is a detailed list of average costs in the most expensive states:

StateAvg. monthly cost of groceriesAvg. cost of milkAvg. cost of breadAvg. cost of eggs
Hawaii$556.76$7.08$5.62$5.92
Vermont$497.41$4.06$3.25$3.40
Alaska$483.24$4.26$4.39$4.29
New York$482.87$4.76$3.87$4.64
West Virginia$427.19$3.69$1.99$3.00
Mississippi$423.33$3.40$2.41$4.00
South Carolina$411.29$3.09$2.59$4.00
Massachusetts$406.21$4.20$3.61$4.26
Washington$402.08$4.31$3.82$3.71
Pennsylvania$401.02$4.66$3.28$4.02

The Top 10 States With The Cheapest Groceries

The state with the cheapest groceries in the US is New Hampshire. While it’s unclear why exactly New Hampshire is so cheap, it could partially relate to shopping preferences. For example, many New Hampshire residents say they prefer shopping at Market Basket, which is cheaper than Whole Foods and other popular New England supermarket chains.

Here are some examples of the average cost of staple foods in the cheapest states:

StateAvg. monthly cost of groceriesAvg. cost of milkAvg. cost of breadAvg. cost of eggs
New Hampshire$183.00$3.30$2.44$2.90
Kansas$261.35$3.08$2.45$3.50
Idaho$293.43$3.12$2.77$3.99
Utah$282.23$3.52$3.02$4.47
Arkansas$282.46$3.95$3.03$3.56
South Dakota$286.23$3.69$2.85$3.98
Texas$286.64$3.57$2.82$3.59
Nevada$293.43$3.86$3.17$4.51
Virginia$298.01$3.74$3.13$3.83
Arizona$302.80$3.22$2.91$4.50

Cost of Groceries By State FAQ

  1. How much should a two-person household spend on groceries?

    The average two-person household can expect to spend between $510-$820 per month on groceries. The average moderate cost between these two figures is around $655 per month. And broken up into weekly costs, here is what the average two-person household might expect to spend:

    • Thrifty: $119.40 per week

    • Low-cost: $122.90 per week

    • Moderate-cost: $152.30 per week

    • Liberal: $190.10 per week

    Of course, these numbers will also depend on your state and city of residence, as a household in Hawaii can expect to spend far more than one in Idaho.

  2. What is a good daily food budget?

    A good daily food budget is no more than 10%-15% of take-home pay. For example, if you made an average of $200 per day, you’d want to spend no more than $20-$30 on food that day. This includes home-cooked meals and restaurants.

    On a weekly basis, making approximately $1,000 would mean that your weekly grocery trip should cost no more than $100-$150 using this metric.

  3. How can I cut my grocery bill?

    There are at least ten ways you can cut your grocery bill significantly. Here are those big secrets to saving money:

    • Buy from discount grocery stores (e.g., Aldi or Trader Joes)

    • Use supermarket websites to compare the prices of different stores

    • Create a weekly meal plan so you only buy what you need

    • Stick to your grocery list and don’t buy extras

    • Eat your leftovers instead of making new meals

    • Clip coupons and look for discount codes

    • Buy in bulk for cheaper, wholesale prices

    • Choose the store brand

    • Create your own sauces and spice mixes at home

    • Grow your own garden vegetables and herbs

  4. Is buying groceries cheaper than eating out?

    Yes, buying groceries is generally cheaper than eating out. For example, the average cost of a meal made with groceries at home is only $4 per person, compared to a whopping $13 per person at a restaurant. To put that in perspective, a family of four that only eats at home for dinner would spend just under $500 per month, compared to $1,600 eating out every night.

    Additionally, eating at home also comes with the general benefit of better nutrition, which can save you a lot in the long run.

Conclusion

Ever since the 2020 pandemic began to impact the global supply chain, employment, and other major factors that contribute to inflation and food security, we’ve seen a drastic increase in overall food prices.

As of 2023, Americans can expect to spend $556+ per person on groceries in Hawaii and over $400 per person in the rest of the top ten most expensive states. While some of these states (e.g., Hawaii and Alaska) are heavily reliant on imports, others are expensive for a variety of other reasons.

Luckily, there are still some states in the US where you can get a good deal at the supermarket. In particular, groceries in New Hampshire are an average of $183, with Virginia, Nevada, Texas, South Dakota, Arkansas, Utah, Idaho, and Kansas all being under $300 on average.

When in doubt, it’s important to budget your groceries and plan meals according to that budget. This alone can save Americans hundreds of dollars on their monthly grocery bill.

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Average Cost Of Groceries By State [2023] - Zippia (2)

Author

Jack FlynnAverage Cost Of Groceries By State [2023] - Zippia (3)

Jack Flynn is a writer for Zippia. In his professional career he’s written over 100 research papers, articles and blog posts. Some of his most popular published works include his writing about economic terms and research into job classifications.Jack received his BS from Hampshire College.

Average Cost Of Groceries By State [2023] - Zippia (2024)

FAQs

Average Cost Of Groceries By State [2023] - Zippia? ›

By Household Size

According to the USDA guidelines, you might spend $979 a month on a thrifty plan, $1,028 on a low-cost plan, $1,252 on a moderate-cost plan and $1,604 on a liberal plan. The USDA guidelines can provide a starting point for a food budget, but they don't consider all the variables that can affect cost.

How much is enough for groceries? ›

By Household Size

According to the USDA guidelines, you might spend $979 a month on a thrifty plan, $1,028 on a low-cost plan, $1,252 on a moderate-cost plan and $1,604 on a liberal plan. The USDA guidelines can provide a starting point for a food budget, but they don't consider all the variables that can affect cost.

How much does the US average grocery cost? ›

Average Cost of Groceries Per Month

The average household grocery cost per month is $475—which totals to $5,703 a year. And that number is likely to increase as overall food prices continue to go up. In fact, Americans spent 1.3% more on food at home (aka groceries) in December 2023 than they did in December 2022.

How much will be enough to get groceries for 3 people in USA? ›

The average monthly grocery bill of a family of three in the US is $902. This assumes that the household consists of two adults and one child and follows the July 2023 Official USDA Moderate Food Plan.

What is the average monthly cost of groceries for one person? ›

The average adult spends between $212 and $405 per month on groceries. This range encompasses all financial brackets and is indicative of a realistic monthly grocery budget. A single adult male spends between $264 on a thrifty plan and $405 on a more liberal plan.

Is $200 a month enough for groceries for one person? ›

* YES! It is possible to eat healthy for $200 a month. 30 Days on $200 shopping list is intended for one person.

Is $50 a week enough for groceries? ›

Planning out your meals so you use all of the ingredients, both raw and cooked, plus pantry staples and frozen goods means you can make a week's worth of dinners for around $50 in groceries.

What state has the highest cost of groceries? ›

1. California

In California, the average weekly grocery spending is $297.72. Cities like Riverside and San Francisco are even higher at $300.50 and $298.44, respectively.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.

What states have the highest grocery costs? ›

By Matt Hoffman | Feb 8, 2024
RankStateAverage Weekly Cost
1.California$297.72
2.Nevada$294.76
3.Mississippi$290.64
4.Washington$287.67
6 more rows
Feb 8, 2024

What is a realistic grocery budget for a family of 4? ›

This includes purchasing items from your local grocery store or supermarket. On average, a family of four can expect to spend anywhere between $500 to $1,000 per month on groceries, depending on factors such as dietary choices, quality of ingredients, and location.

What is a good food budget for one person? ›

What is a realistic grocery budget for one? The USDA estimates that the average monthly grocery bill for one is between $229 and $419. Whether that's realistic for your household is entirely up to you, especially since it's based on preparing all meals and snacks at home.

How much should a single person spend on groceries per week? ›

Table 1: How Much Single People Should Spend on Groceries
Food PlanMenWomen
Thrifty$223$198
Low-Cost$289$251
Moderate-Cost$362$307
Liberal$443$394

How much does a 2 person household spend on groceries? ›

According to the most recent data released from the Household Pulse Survey, American households spend an average of $270 on groceries a week. Broken down by household size: One person - $156.02. Two people - $220.82.

How much does a 2 person household spend on groceries a month? ›

According to a recent GOBankingRates article, average grocery costs range from $250 to $550 per person, per month. The USDA published a food plan, updated for 2023, that shares costs for a “nu*tritious, practical, cost-effective diet” for families of any size.

What is the average grocery bill for a family? ›

The average family in America spends roughly $270.21 at the grocery store per week, according to a study by HelpAdvisor that analyzed the U.S. Census Bureau Household Pulse Survey.

What is a realistic grocery budget for 1 person? ›

As an example, the department estimates that a single female in the 20 to 50 age category could eat a full, healthful diet at "moderate-cost" for $314.80 per month. However, the best place to start establishing a realistic budget is by looking at your current food costs.

What should a grocery budget be for 2 people? ›

According to a recent GOBankingRates article, average grocery costs range from $250 to $550 per person, per month. The USDA published a food plan, updated for 2023, that shares costs for a “nu*tritious, practical, cost-effective diet” for families of any size.

How much should I budget for groceries per week? ›

The average family in America spends roughly $270.21 at the grocery store per week, according to a study by HelpAdvisor that analyzed the U.S. Census Bureau Household Pulse Survey.

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